Make Your Body Burn More Calories
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Metabolic Rate is the rate at which the body burns up calories. A body that consumes 2500 calories a day, and burns 2500 calories a day will stay at the same weight. A body consuming 2500 calories daily but burning only 2000 will gain weight at the rate of about one pound a week. You can do quite a lot to speed up your metabolism -- the secret of burning calories lies in knowing what determines your metabolic rate and what you can do to influence it. You burn calories to provide energy for three main functions: |
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1. Basal Metabolic Rate (BMR)
2. Burning Calories for Activity
3. Dietary Thermogenesis |
You can influence all these factors, and speed up your rate of burning calories using some, or all, of the following tactics:
1) Build Muscle
Increase the amount of muscle in your body. For every extra pound of muscle you put on, your body uses around 50 extra calories a day. In a recent study, researchers found that regular weight training boosts basal metabolic rate by about 15 percent. This is because muscle is metabolically active and burns more calories than other body tissue even when you are not moving. Training with weights just 3 times a week for around 20 minutes is enough to build muscle. Not only will you be burning more calories, you will look better -- whatever your weight.
2) Move More
Although the average person burns around 30 percent of calories through daily activity, many sedentary people only use around 15 percent. Simply being aware of this fact -- and taking every opportunity to move can make quite a dramatic difference to the amount of calories you burn. The trick is to keep the "keep moving" message in mind. Write the word "move" on post-it notes and put them in places you'll notice them when you're sitting still. Here are some ideas for burning calories:
- Tap your feet
- Swing your legs
- Drum your fingers
- Stand up and stretch
- Move your head from side to side
- Change position
- Wriggle and fidget
- Pace up and down
- Do not use the internal phone -- go in person
- Use the upstairs (or downstairs!) bathroom
- Park in the furthest corner of the parking lot
- Stand up when you are on the phone
- Clench and release your muscles
You will find lots of opportunities for burning more calories if you remember that you are looking for them! Keep thinking "keep moving".
3) Eat Spicy Food
There is evidence to show that spices, especially chilli, can raise the metabolic rate by up to 50 percent for up to three hours after you have eaten a spicy meal. Drinks containing caffeine also stimulate the metabolism, as does green tea.
4) Aerobic Exercise
As well as the actual amount of calories burned during aerobic exercise -- studies have shown that sustained, high-intensity exercise makes you burn more calories for several hours afterwards.
5) Eat Little and Often
There is some evidence to suggest that eating small, regular meals will keep your metabolism going faster than larger, less frequent meals. There are two reasons why meal frequency may affect your metabolism. Firstly, levels of thyroid hormones begin to drop within hours of eating a meal, and metabolism slows. Secondly, it may be that the thermogenic effect of eating several small meals is slightly higher than eating the same amount of calories all at once.
Provided your small meals do not degenerate into quick-fix, high fat, high sugar snacks, eating little and often can also help to control hunger and make you less likely to binge.
See also:
Metabolic Syndrome
Burning Calories While You Sleep

